Wednesday, March 5, 2014

HI Juno Project and Aerogel

Hello Juno Project

                On October 9, 2013, the Juno spacecraft flew past Earth by gravity assist, it received a massive boost in speed on track for a July 4, 2016 date with Jupiter. To celebrate this event, Juno invited amateur radio operators to say HI to Juno in morse code message. Juno had a sensor, a special kind of camera set up to track faint stars, which allowed a view of the Earth and the moon. The result was an intriguing, low-resolution view of what the Earth would look from afar.
  This is what earth would look like to space visitors 
                Juno’s Waves instrument was tasked with measuring radio and plasma waves in Jupiter’s magenetosphere, recorded amateur radio signals. This was a public outreach effort to involved amateur radio operators from around the world. They were invited to say HI to Juno by sending radio transmissions which carried the Same Morse-coded message. It was a globe effort where operators from every continent participated.                                                          
The Plasma wave instrument that received the radio frequency
                In Morse code, characters are formed using dots and dashes. The word, HI, is formed by clicking four dits for HI, followed by a space and then two more dits for the I. The HI message was going to be sent in the time of 30 seconds. So within the ten minute cycle, amateur radio operator sent out six 30 second key down intervals in 10 minutes. Juno did not decode the message but instead, the Waves instrument date containing the message was shared by the Juno team after the flyby.
                                                           HI Juno Project Mini Documentary

                When we went to NASA, we has the opportunity to see aerogel which provided insulation and thermal conductivity. It was interesting to see a gel which had many useful components for spacecraft. It was extremely light and easy to move. Aerogel is made from silica. 

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